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romans Chapters 6 - 8.
2. THE POWER PLANT OF GRACE….
GOD’S
WAY is revealed in depth. He will sanctify and preserve the repentant,
those who will receive His reconciliation.
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romans CHAPTER 6
LAW
AND GRACE IN THE BOOK OF romans.
As we look at Romans
chapters six and seven, the immense PROBLEM of the New Testament Christian
believer comes into focus! We see in this POWER HOUSE OF GRACE the dilemma of
the person who wants to be righteous in the New Testament sense coming
face-to-face with the impossibility of being so! He/she fails utterly, and
admits it freely. Then a new problem emerges which is wholly to do with Grace.
Lewis Sperry Chafer puts it like this:
“If the manner of life under grace is superhuman, so,
also, the provided enablement is supernatural, and is as limitless as the
infinite power of God. Since God has proposed a humanly impossible manner of
life, He has, in full consistency, provided the Spirit who gives life. Too
much emphasis cannot be placed on the fact that, since God has proposed the
impossible rule of life and provided the sufficient Spirit, the believer’s
responsibility is thereby changed from being a struggle of the flesh to being
a reliance on the Spirit. Grace thus introduces a NEW PROBLEM for the
believer’s life, which is wholly foreign to every aspect of the law. It is
the problem of the adjustment of the heart to the holy presence of the Spirit,
and of Imagestaining the unbroken attitude of dependence on the Spirit. The new
principle of achievement consists in getting things accomplished in the
believer’s daily life and service by trusting the power of Another, rather
than by trusting the energy of the flesh.” (“Grace” by Lewis Sperry
Chafer. P. 158. Pub. Kregel).
Up to chapter six of Romans, Paul did not discuss SANCTIFICATION, he discussed Justification. Now Paul launches into the tremendous subject of Life in Christ Jesus, lived only by the Grace principle. We have seen in our study notes a contrast between Justification and Sanctification before, it would do us well to continue to contrast these:
……. CONTRAST …….
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SANCTIFICATION is a work |
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JUSTIFICATION is the means, |
SANCTIFICATION is the end; |
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JUSTIFICATION
removes guilt |
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JUSTIFICATION works for us |
SANCTIFICATION works in us; |
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SANCTIFICATION
makes us |
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SANCTIFICATION furnishes the train |
CHAPTERS
SIX TO EIGHT.
These are the Power Plant of Grace chapters, and there are three “floors” to this building.
·
THE PLAN
(Romans 6:1-10);
·
THE PAIN
(Romans 7);
·
THE PRIZE (Romans 8).
“KNOW
YE…” many things are listed here for the Christian to realize:
That we have
been, as believers, “buried with him [Christ] by baptism into death.”
(6:4).
An amazing
statement is given here. Not only did Christ die for
me, but He died as me!
We are
identified with Christ Jesus in His death!
We believers
have been “planted together…in the likeness of His resurrection”
(6:5).
This is highly
significant.
The believer has been “transplanted” three times, as shown in God’s Word:
1.To the Garden of Eden where we sinned with Adam (we all are imputed with Adam’s sin);3. To the tomb, where we believers rose from the dead in Christ Jesus(we share His resurrection).
Because we were buried with Christ in baptism - identification in His death, and because we have planted together in the likeness of His resurrection, we have been given two wonderful things!
These are:
1. THE BELIEVER IS “dead to sin” (6:2); AND
2.
IS “freed from sin” (6:7).
Now, these are
tremendous statements, which GOD has given to us in Romans chapter six. We must
delve deeply indeed to grasp the full implication for ourselves personally.
Christ’s resurrection marked a new life ‘apart from sin.’ The believer
also passes through the same experience. It is the only way of sanctification,
and the destined goal of justification. God puts us right, and then makes us
right and keeps us right. His righteousness is first imputed then imparted to
us.
Paul has, up to this time in chapter six, been showing us the
GODWARD side of sanctification by faith-union.
Now he is showing the MANWARD side of sanctification through faith-union.
In verse 14 Paul shows us the certainty of progressive righteousness, he exults in the victory:
Sin shall not
lord it over you.
Ye
are not under law, but under grace.
“For
sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under
grace.”
LEWIS
SPERRY CHAFER STATES:
“Colossians 2:16-17. In the context in which this Scripture is found, the apostle warns believers against any complicity with the law, or works-covenant, since they have been transferred to a position under grace. The passage states that they have been made “complete” in Christ, to which estate nothing could ever be added, hence for the one who is “in Christ,” the objective of all meritorious works is already gained, and the legal obligation to do good works is forever met (v.10). The believer is also said to be “circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ.” Therefore, since the flesh, the one thing the law proposed to control is in the sight of God put away, there is no need of the law. The Jewish child was circumcised on the eighth day, which was the first day of a new week following the passing of a completed week. The circumcision on the eighth day, or first day of a new week, typified the deliverance from the old creation which would be accomplished for believers through the resurrection of Christ from the dead; for in death He bore all the curse of the old creation. For this reason the believer under grace is not called upon to celebrate any aspect of the old creation which was represented by the Sabbath (v.11).
The one who
is saved has been “buried with him in baptism, therein [the baptism] also
ye are risen with Him through faith of the operation of God [his own faith in
God’s power], who hath raised Him from the dead.”
The use of
the aorist tense [present continuous] in connection with the reference to a
burial with Him in baptism, places that burial as being contemporaneous [at the
same period] with the circumcision just mentioned. Therefore it is evident that
the baptism with the Spirit which vitally relates the believer TO Christ is in
view ( 1 Cor. 12:13; compare Gal. 3:27).
In that baptism, as in no other, the Christian partakes of all that Christ is, and all that Christ has done. The believer shares in Christ’s crucifixion, death, burial, and resurrection (Romans 6:1-10). With the old creation thus buried in the tomb with Christ, the believer is in no wise obligated to any observance related to the old creation (v.12 of Colossians 2). Again, the believer has been delivered from the law by no less an undertaking than the nailing of the law with its handwritings and ordinances to the cross. After this great transaction, how can the child of God reasonably recognize the law in any respect whatsoever (V.14)?
“Blotting
out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us,
and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross;”
To the one
who is thus complete in Christ, circumcised in Christ, buried with Christ, and
delivered from the authority of all handwritings and ordinances, the Apostle
writes:
“Let no
man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of
the new moon, or of the sabbath days: Which are a shadow of things to come; but
the body is of Christ.”
( Colossians
2:16,17).
All these
were essential features of the law (1 Chron. 23:31; 11 Chron. 2:4; 31:3), and as
such were to cease in the present age of Israel’s chastisement (Hos. 2:11),
and are to be reinstated in the coming kingdom [ Christ’s Millennial Kingdom]
(Ezek. 45:17).
They were
but shadows of the Substance Christ. Having the Substance, the believer is
warned against turning to the mere shadow. According to this Scripture, the law,
which included the Sabbath day, is abolished. It is objected that the reference
in this passage is to extra ceremonial Sabbaths, the contention cannot be
sustained, for the words here used are ton sabbaton, which are the
exact words that are invariably used to designate the regular Jewish Sabbath.”
[End of Quote]
LET’S
PULL ALL THIS TOGETHER!
Because we believers are now under GRACE, we must not involve ourselves in the LAW in any way. This “law” can mean the Mosaic Law, or trying to gain merit for ourselves before God by our deeds, or working hard to make ourselves holy in order to be saved, or working hard in our own strength to make ourselves righteous to please God after we have been saved by Grace through faith. Christians are of a NEW CREATION and have died to the old creation, which is typified by the keeping of the Sabbath Day. God rested on the seventh day from all His work, and so He gave the Sabbath Day as a memorial of His rest. This was in the old creation with its order. Now, in the Age of Grace we do not remember the creation in this way, so we do not keep the Sabbath Day – or anything else associated with O.T. Judaism. We are now of the “eighth day” or the period when the new creation has come. We have been “circumcised” in a spiritual sense, and have been removed altogether from sin and death, we share the new resurrection life of Christ – all is new! Death cancels out all obligations. Sin has kept us all in bondage and in misery; it has been beyond our bearing. The only way to get out of the chains of sin is to DIE. This makes (but does not remove altogether) the body of sin and this makes sin have no power over us (Eph. 4:22-24; Col.3:9,10).
“Likewise
reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto God through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, that ye
should obey it in the lusts thereof.”
We must stop yielding (present tense) our bodies members to used as instruments of unrighteousness;
Romans
6:16-23:
Here is the nitty gritty, whom will you obey now you are completely saved by Grace? You have liberty in Christ Jesus, you are not under bondage to sin or the law, and you do not have to obey the evil precepts of the world system because you cannot help yourself. You are in wonderful liberty as a son of God. You once had a wicked master, Satan, now you are the liberated child of the Lord God.
WHY ARE WE TO OBEY?
Here is an interesting concept. Because we have been saved by the life and death of Christ Jesus, we have ALL the merit before God that Christ has. We cannot earn any more, and indeed it is an insult to Christ to think that we could add to HIS merit and righteousness, which we share. We, of ourselves, cannot give any sort of law-works to God to earn His favour; it is impossible for us to do this. If we are to be righteous God must do it all. Then why obey? BECAUSE we are “freed from sin.” (6:22).
Paul must have wanted this fact to sink in because he stated this same truth
SIX times in this chapter: 6:2, 6, 7, 14, 18.
Let’s list them in their various forms:
“dead to
sin” verse 2;
“body of
sin might be destroyed” verse 6;
“freed
from sin “ verse 7;
“sin shall not have dominion over you” verse 14;
“being
made free from sin” verse 18.
We have been freely forgiven and given new life, why would we continue in sin because we can never be lost again? (6:1).
Does
it mean here in Romans that sin can never again come into our lives?
No, that
would be sinless perfection on this earth.
Let us look at the Latin
theological terms, which can aid our understanding here:
a) Non posse non pecare- not able not to sin. When we are unsaved we are lost in sin!
We could not stop sinning, even if we had wanted to!
b) Posse non pecare- able not to sin. When we are saved and have the new life of Christ within, we have the power to live, lives which are victorious over sin.
c)
Non posse pecare- not able to sin. After the Rapture, when we have
put on immortality, and have been utterly transformed, we will be unable to sin
ever again.
GOD desires that we should bear the fruit of the Holy Spirit, which are the proper and fitting results of justification. Believers can only show to the world this fruit by obedience in Christ Jesus’ power. (Romans 6:21,22).
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